HELKIJN (BE)

Known mine explosion18 September 2015

Magnitude
1.9ML
Depth
9.8km ± 3.5
Belgian time
13:01:362015-09-18
UTC
11:01:362015-09-18

Main parameters

Date and time2015-09-18 11:01:36 UTC
2015-09-18 13:01:36 Belgian time
MagnitudeML 1.9
Epicentral coordinates50.712° N, 3.393° E
Uncertainty ± 3.3 km
Depth of hypocenter9.8 ± 3.5 km
Event IDROB 5408

Data source : ROB (Royal Observatory of Belgium)
Last update : 2015-09-18 14:15:58 Belgian time

Location map

  • Epicentre
  • Station that recorded the event

Arrival times at the stations

Each station first records the P wave, the fastest, then the S wave. The farther a station is from the epicentre, the later the waves reach it and the wider the gap between the two.

Stations
11
Epicentral distance
31.8 – 204.7km
Mean velocity, P wave
6.3km/s
Mean velocity, S wave
3.6km/s
  • P wave
  • S wave
  • Curve fitted to the measurements
Notes and method

Curves: travel time of a direct wave in a homogeneous medium. The velocity of each wave and an origin-time shift, common to both, are fitted to the measurements by least squares. Hypocenter at a depth of 9.8 km. P wave: 7 measurements, root-mean-square deviation 0.33 s. S wave: 6 measurements, root-mean-square deviation 0.37 s.

Stations farther than 120 km are left out of the fit: the first waves to reach them have travelled beneath the crust, through the mantle, where they propagate faster.

Table of measurements

Station measurements

P- and S-wave arrivals and ground displacement measured at each station. Click a column heading to change the order.

km°UTCUTCsnm
Belgian seismic network (Royal Observatory of Belgium)11 stations
LESLessines31.89011:01:42.44+6.39 s11:01:46.07+10.02 s3.63–
SKQSteenkerque49.19811:01:44.27+8.22 s11:01:49.76+13.71 s5.49–
BOUBougnies53.113211:01:45.37+9.32 s11:01:51.72+15.67 s6.35–
BRQBracquegnies58.511611:01:45.60+9.55 s–––
RQRRonquières60.010111:01:45.87+9.82 s11:01:53.91+17.86 s8.04–
MRDMaredsous107.711511:01:53.56+17.51 s11:02:07.01+30.96 s13.45–
DOUDourbes109.612811:01:54.13+18.08 s11:02:07.51+31.46 s13.38–
GESGesves125.410611:01:56.77+20.72 s11:02:12.26+36.21 s15.49–
CLAClavier139.110311:01:59.88+23.83 s11:02:16.43+40.38 s16.5514.6
MEMSMembach185.49311:02:07.40+31.35 s11:02:28.93+52.88 s21.53–
KLBKalborn204.710811:02:05.16+29.11 s11:02:29.92+53.87 s24.76–
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